Légende
La masse atomique, exprimée en g.mol-1, est relative OU [celle de l'isotope le plus stable].
• Dans la colonne "Formule" le signe "•" signifie que la formule qui suit est répétée
≈›
 [Libellé-1] est une variété de [Libellé-2]
Donnée Valeur
N° élément 13
Symbole Al
Libellé Aluminium
Masse atomique (g.mol-1) 26.9815385
Etat à 0°C et 101.3 kPa solide
Série
 Métaux pauvres
Période 3
Groupe 13
Nom
Formule
 % Al g.mol-1
Corindon
Al2O3
52.93101.96--
Rubis
≈›
Corindon
Al2O3
52.93101.96--
Rubis étoilé
≈›
Rubis
Al2O3
52.93101.96--
Saphir
≈›
Corindon
Al2O3
52.93101.96--
Diaspore
AlO(OH)
44.9859.99--
Alexandrite
BeAl2O4
42.5126.97--
Chrysoberyl
BeAl2O4
42.5126.97--
Spinelle
MgAl2O4
37.93142.27--
Spinelle bleu
≈›
Spinelle
MgAl2O4
37.93142.27--
Spinelle brun
≈›
Spinelle
MgAl2O4
37.93142.27--
Spinelle rose
≈›
Spinelle
MgAl2O4
37.93142.27--
Spinelle rouge
≈›
Spinelle
MgAl2O4
37.93142.27--
Spinelle vert
≈›
Spinelle
MgAl2O4
37.93142.27--
Spinelle violet
≈›
Spinelle
MgAl2O4
37.93142.27--
Andalousite
Al2SiO5 = Al[6]Al[5]OSiO4
33.3162.05--
Chiastolite
≈›
Andalousite
Al2SiO5 = Al[6]Al[5]OSiO4
33.3162.05--
Cyanite
Al2SiO5 = Al[6]Al[6]OSiO4
33.3162.05--
Cyanite bleue
≈›
Cyanite
Al2SiO5 = Al[6]Al[6]OSiO4
33.3162.05--
Cyanite verte
≈›
Cyanite
Al2SiO5 = Al[6]Al[6]OSiO4
33.3162.05--
Dumortiérite
Al
7		(BO
3		)(SiO
4		)
3		O
3
32.68569.73--
Topaze
Al2SiO4(F,OH)2
29.61182.25
Staurolite
(Fe++,Mg)2Al9(Si,Al)4O20(O,OH)4
28.91811.89--
Grandidiérite
(Mg,Fe2+
)Al
3		(BO
4		)(SiO
4		)O
27.34296.03-
Olenite
NaAl
3		Al
6		(BO
3		)
3		(Si
6		O
18		)(O,OH)
4
25.2963.76--
Brasilianite
NaAl3(PO4)2(OH)4
22.37361.91--
Fuchsite
≈›
Muscovite
KAl2(Si3Al)O10(OH,F)2
20.3398.71-
Muscovite
KAl2(Si3Al)O10(OH,F)2
20.3398.71-
Turquoise
CuAl6(PO4)4(OH)8 • 4(H2O)
19.9813.44--
Achroïte
≈›
Elbaite
Na(Li,Al)
3		Al
6		(BO
3		)
3		Si
6		O
18		(OH)
4
19.13916.68--
Elbaite
Na(Li,Al)
3		Al
6		(BO
3		)
3		Si
6		O
18		(OH)
4
19.13916.68--
Elbaite brune
≈›
Elbaite
Na(Li,Al)
3		Al
6		(BO
3		)
3		Si
6		O
18		(OH)
4
19.13916.68--
Elbaite jaune
≈›
Elbaite
Na(Li,Al)
3		Al
6		(BO
3		)
3		Si
6		O
18		(OH)
4
19.13916.68--
Elbaite rouge
≈›
Elbaite
Na(Li,Al)
3		Al
6		(BO
3		)
3		Si
6		O
18		(OH)
4
19.13916.68--
Elbaite violette
≈›
Elbaite
Na(Li,Al)
3		Al
6		(BO
3		)
3		Si
6		O
18		(OH)
4
19.13916.68--
Indigolite
≈›
Elbaite
Na(Li,Al)
3		Al
6		(BO
3		)
3		Si
6		O
18		(OH)
4
19.13916.68--
Rubellite
≈›
Elbaite
Na(Li,Al)
3		Al
6		(BO
3		)
3		Si
6		O
18		(OH)
4
19.13916.68--
Tourmaline melon d'eau
≈›
Elbaite
Na(Li,Al)
3		Al
6		(BO
3		)
3		Si
6		O
18		(OH)
4
19.13916.68--
Verdérite
≈›
Elbaite
Na(Li,Al)
3		Al
6		(BO
3		)
3		Si
6		O
18		(OH)
4
19.13916.68--
Anorthite
CaAl
2		Si
2		O
8
18.97277.41--
Néphéline
Na
3		K(Al
4		Si
4		O
16		)
18.47584.33-
Iolite
Mg2Al4Si5O18
18.45584.95
Liddicoatite
Ca(Li,Al)3Al6(BO3)3Si6O18(O,OH,F)4
18.23917.49--
Lazulite
MgAl2(PO4)2(OH)2
17.86302.23--
Tanzanite bleue
≈›
Zoïsite
Ca2Al3(SiO4)3(OH)
17.82454.36--
Tanzanite violette
≈›
Zoïsite
Ca2Al3(SiO4)3(OH)
17.82454.36--
Thulite
≈›
Zoïsite
Ca2Al3(SiO4)3(OH)
17.82454.36--
Zoïsite
Ca2Al3(SiO4)3(OH)
17.82454.36--
Bytownite
(Na,Ca)(Si,Al)
4		O
8
17.66275.01--
Foitite
[]Na<0.5(Fe2+
,Al)
3		Al
6		Si
6		O
18		(BO
3		)
3		(OH)
4
17.651031.73--
Variscite
AlPO4 • 2(H2O)
17.08157.98--
Variscite bleue
≈›
Variscite
AlPO4 • 2(H2O)
17.08157.98--
Variscite rose
≈›
Variscite
AlPO4 • 2(H2O)
17.08157.98--
Variscite verte
≈›
Variscite
AlPO4 • 2(H2O)
17.08157.98--
Kaliophilite
KAlSiO
4
17.06158.16-
Dravite
NaMg
3		Al
6		(BO
3		)
3		Si
6		O
18		(OH)
4
16.89958.75--
Hackmanite
Na
8		Al
6		Si
6		O
24		(Cl
2		,S)
16.87959.5--
Schorl-(F)
NaFe2+
3		Al
6		(BO
3		)
3		Si
6		O
18		(OH)
3		(F,OH)
16.841028.43-
Thomsonite
NaCa2Al5Si5O20 • 6(H2O)
16.73806.56--
Sodalite
Na
8		Al
6		Si
6		O
24		Cl
2
16.7969.21--
Lazurite
Na3Ca(Al3Si3O12)S
16.24498.31--
Noséane
Na
8		Al
6		Si
6		O
24		(SO
4		)
15.991012.38--
Labradorite
(Na,Ca)(Si,Al)
4		O
8
15.88271.81--
Labradorite blanche
≈›
Labradorite
(Na,Ca)(Si,Al)
4		O
8
15.88271.81--
Haüyne
(Na,Ca)
4-8		Al
6		Si
6		(O,S)
24		(SO
4		,Cl)
1-2
15.681032.43--
Buergérite
NaFe3+
3		Al
6		(BO
3		)
3		Si
6		O
21		F
15.381052.34--
Schorl
NaFe2+
3		Al
6		(BO
3		)
3		Si
6		O
18		(OH)
4
15.371053.38--
Gismondine
Ca2Al4Si4O16 • 9(H2O)
15.02718.55--
Hiddenite
LiAlSi2O6
14.5186.09-
Kunzite
≈›
Hiddenite
LiAlSi2O6
14.5186.09-
Natrolite
Na2[Al2Si3O10] • 2(H2O)
14.19380.22
Andésine
(Na,Ca)(Si,Al)
4		O
8
14.06268.62--
Mésolite
Na2Ca2Al6Si9O30 • 8(H2O)
13.91164.9--
Uvite brune
≈›
Erreur : 373 !
(Ca,Na)(Mg,Fe2+
)
3		Al
5		Mg(BO
3		)
3		Si
6		O
18		(OH,F)
4
13.9970.23--
Uvite verte
(Ca,Na)(Mg,Fe2+
)
3		Al
5		Mg(BO
3		)
3		Si
6		O
18		(OH,F)
4
13.9970.23--
Scolecite
CaAl2Si3O10 • 3(H2O)
13.75392.34
Prehnite
Ca2Al2Si3O10(OH)2
13.65395.38--
Prehnite bleue
≈›
Prehnite
Ca2Al2Si3O10(OH)2
13.65395.38--
Prehnite orange
≈›
Prehnite
Ca2Al2Si3O10(OH)2
13.65395.38--
Prehnite verte
≈›
Prehnite
Ca2Al2Si3O10(OH)2
13.65395.38--
Pyrope
Mg
3		Al
2		(SiO
4		)
3
13.39403.13--
Afghanite
(Na,Ca,K)8(Si,Al)12O24(SO4,Cl,CO3)3 • (H2O)
13.261200.45-
Afghanite bleue
≈›
Afghanite
(Na,Ca,K)8(Si,Al)12O24(SO4,Cl,CO3)3 • (H2O)
13.261200.45-
Gédrite
(Mg,Fe2+
)
5		Al
2		(Si
6		Al
2		)O
22		(OH)
2
13.11823.39
Leucite
KAlSi
2		O
6
12.36218.25-
Analcime
NaAl(Si
2		O
6		) • (H
2		O)
12.26220.15--
Oligoclase
(Na,Ca)(Si,Al)
4		O
8
12.2265.42--
Pierre de soleil
(Na,Ca)(Si,Al)
4		O
8
12.2265.42--
Grenat menthe
≈›
Grossulaire
Ca
3		Al
2		(SiO
4		)
3
11.98450.45
Grossulaire
Ca
3		Al
2		(SiO
4		)
3
11.98450.45
Hessonite
≈›
Grossulaire
Ca
3		Al
2		(SiO
4		)
3
11.98450.45
Leucogrenat
≈›
Grossulaire
Ca
3		Al
2		(SiO
4		)
3
11.98450.45
Rosolite
≈›
Grossulaire
Ca
3		Al
2		(SiO
4		)
3
11.98450.45
Tsavorite
≈›
Grossulaire
Ca
3		Al
2		(SiO
4		)
3
11.98450.45
Jadéite
Na(Al,Fe3+
)Si2O6
11.84205.03--
Phillipsite
(Na,K,Ca)1-2(Si,Al)8O16 • 6(H2O)
11.63649.86-
Laumontite
CaAl2Si4O12 • 4(H2O)
11.47470.44--
Mélilite
(Ca,Na)
2		(Al,Mg,Fe2+
)(Si,Al)
2		O
7
11.06268.29--
Grenat mandarin
≈›
Spessartine
Mn2+
3		Al
2		(SiO
4		)
3
10.9495.03--
Spessartine
Mn2+
3		Al
2		(SiO
4		)
3
10.9495.03--
Almandin
Fe2+
3		Al
2		(SiO
4		)
3
10.84497.75
Albite
NaAlSi
3		O
8
10.77263.02--
Chabasite
(Ca
0.5		,Na,K)
4		[Al
4		Si
8		O
24		] • 12H
2		O
10.231039.07-
Aiguemarine
Be
3		Al
2		Si
6		O
18		 + Fe
10.04537.5--
Béryl
Be3Al2Si6O18
10.04537.5
Béryl héliodore
≈›
Béryl
Be3Al2Si6O18
10.04537.5
Emeraude
≈›
Béryl
Be3Al2Si6O18
10.04537.5
Goshénite
≈›
Béryl
Be3Al2Si6O18
10.04537.5
Morganite
≈›
Béryl
Be3Al2Si6O18
10.04537.5
Plagioclase
(Na,Ca)(Si,Al)
4		O
8
9.96270.77--
Piémontite
Ca2(Al,Mn,Fe)3(SiO4)3(OH) = Ca2(Mn,Fe)Al2(SiO4)(Si2O7)O(OH)
9.95488.18--
Adulaire
≈›
Orthoclase
KAlSi
3		O
8
9.69278.33-
Amazonite
≈›
Microline
KAlSi
3		O
8
9.69278.33-
Microline
KAlSi
3		O
8
9.69278.33-
Orthoclase
KAlSi
3		O
8
9.69278.33-
Pierre de lune
≈›
Adulaire
KAlSi
3		O
8
9.69278.33-
Sanidine
≈›
Orthoclase
KAlSi
3		O
8
9.69278.33-
Feruvite
(Ca,Na)(Fe,Mg,Ti)
3		(Al,Mg,Fe)
6		(BO
3		)
3		Si
6		O
18		(OH)
4
9.271047.92--
Clinochlore
(Mg,Fe++)5Al(Si3Al)O10(OH)8
9.07595.22--
Kämmerérite
≈›
Clinochlore
(Mg,Fe++)5Al(Si3Al)O10(OH)8
9.07595.22--
Heulandite
(Ca,Na)2-3Al3(Al,Si)2Si13O36 • 12(H2O)
8.952825.14
Heulandite verte
≈›
Heulandite
(Ca,Na)2-3Al3(Al,Si)2Si13O36 • 12(H2O)
8.952825.14
Pétalite
LiAlSi4O10
8.75305.15--
Harmotome
(Ba,Na,K)1-2(Si,Al)8O16 • 6(H2O)
7.66704.93-
Vesuvianite
Ca10Mg2Al4(SiO4)5(Si2O7)2(OH)4
7.591422.09--
Vesuvianite rose
≈›
Vesuvianite
Ca10Mg2Al4(SiO4)5(Si2O7)2(OH)4
7.591422.09--
Vesuvianite verte
≈›
Vesuvianite
Ca10Mg2Al4(SiO4)5(Si2O7)2(OH)4
7.591422.09--
Stilbite
NaCa4[Al8Si28O72] • n(H2O) (n=28-32)
7.52877.96--
Lépidolite
K(Li,Al)3(Si,Al)4O10(F,OH)2
6.95388.3-
Biotite
K(Mg,Fe++)3[AlSi3O10(OH,F)2
6.22433.53-
Tugtupite
Na
4		AlBeSi
4		O
12		Cl
5.77467.74--
Augite
(Ca,Na)(Mg,Fe,Al,Ti)(Si,Al)2O6
4.57236.35--
Kimzeyite
Ca
3		(Zr,Ti)
2		(Si,Al,Fe3+
)
3		O
12
4.3564.59-
Epidote
Ca
2		(Fe3+
,Al)
3		(SiO
4		)
3		(OH) = Ca
2		(Fe,Al)Al
2		(SiO
4		)(Si
2		O
7		)O(OH)
3.9519.3-
Cacoxenite
(Fe+++,Al)25(PO4)17O6(OH)12 • 75(H2O)
3.764481.51-
Goldmanite
Ca
3		(V,Al,Fe3+)
2		(SiO
4		)
3
3.34484.97-
Titanite
CaTiSiO5
2.73197.76-
Titanite blanche
≈›
Titanite
CaTiSiO5
2.73197.76-
Titanite bleue
≈›
Titanite
CaTiSiO5
2.73197.76-
Titanite brune
≈›
Titanite
CaTiSiO5
2.73197.76-
Titanite jaune
≈›
Titanite
CaTiSiO5
2.73197.76-
Titanite noire
≈›
Titanite
CaTiSiO5
2.73197.76-
Titanite orange
≈›
Titanite
CaTiSiO5
2.73197.76-
Titanite verte
≈›
Titanite
CaTiSiO5
2.73197.76-
Caldérite
(Mn2+
,Ca)
3		(Fe3+
,Al)
2		(SiO4)
3
2.56527.18-
Chrysocolle
(Cu,Al)2H2Si2O5(OH)4 • n(H2O)
2.05328.42
Sugilite
KNa2(Fe+++,Mn+++,Al)2Li3Si12O30
1.531041.66-
Vanadiumdravite
NaMg
3		V
6		(Si
6		O
18		)(BO
3		)
3		(OH)
4
1.461109.1-
Povondraite
(Na,K)(Fe3+
,Fe2+
)
3		(Fe,Mg,Al)
6		(BO
3		)
3		(Si
6		O
18		)(OH)
4
1.41156.5-
Actinolite
Ca
2		(Mg,Fe2+
)
5		Si
8		O
22		(OH)
2
1.39853.16--
Jade blanc
≈›
Actinolite
Ca
2		(Mg,Fe2+
)
5		Si
8		O
22		(OH)
2
1.39853.16--
Néphrite
≈›
Actinolite
Ca
2		(Mg,Fe2+
)
5		Si
8		O
22		(OH)
2
1.39853.16--
9 Membres
385 Minéraux
406 Photos